About Kentucky

Discover Kentucky - the Commonwealth's economy, industries, and strategic advantages for international partnerships.

Overview

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a strategically located state in the southeastern United States, bordered by seven states and positioned within one day's drive of 60% of the U.S. population and manufacturing capacity. With a population of 4.5 million and a GDP of $295.4 billion, Kentucky offers significant opportunities for international trade and investment.

Geography & Location

Kentucky's central location and infrastructure make it a logistics hub for North America:

  • Central Location: Within 600 miles of 50% of U.S. population
  • Louisville: Home to UPS Worldport, the world's largest automated package sorting facility
  • River Access: Ohio River providing inland waterway connections
  • Interstate Network: Major highways including I-64, I-65, I-71, I-75

Key Industries

Automotive Manufacturing

Kentucky is a major automotive production center:

  • Toyota's largest U.S. plant (Georgetown) producing 550,000+ vehicles annually
  • Ford Kentucky Truck Plant and Louisville Assembly Plant
  • BlueOval SK Battery Park - $5.8B EV battery manufacturing investment
  • Over 500 automotive suppliers employing 100,000+ workers

Aerospace & Defense

  • Fort Knox - U.S. Army armor and cavalry center, cyber operations
  • Fort Campbell - 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault)
  • GE Aviation - jet engine manufacturing and testing
  • Lockheed Martin, BAE Systems contractor presence

Logistics & Distribution

  • UPS Worldport handling 2+ million packages daily
  • Amazon Air hub and major distribution centers
  • Strategic location for national distribution operations

Bourbon & Distilled Spirits

  • 95% of the world's bourbon produced in Kentucky
  • $9 billion economic impact
  • Global export market with growing international demand

Education & Research

  • University of Kentucky: R1 research institution (engineering, medical, agricultural programs)
  • University of Louisville: Speed School of Engineering, medical research
  • Murray State, WKU, EKU: Regional universities
  • BCTC System: Workforce development and technical training

Agriculture

  • $5.9 billion annual agricultural economy
  • Major commodities: corn, soybeans, cattle, poultry, tobacco
  • World leader in equine industry and thoroughbred breeding

Quick Facts

  • Capital:
    Frankfort
  • Largest City:
    Louisville
  • Population:
    4.5 million
  • GDP:
    $295.4 billion
  • Unemployment:
    4.1% (2024)
  • Workforce:
    2+ million
  • Major Cities:
    Louisville, Lexington

Why Kentucky for International Investment

Strategic Location

Within one-day drive of 60% of U.S. population and manufacturing capacity.

Logistics Infrastructure

World-class air cargo, intermodal facilities, and distribution networks.

Business-Friendly

Competitive tax environment and economic development incentives.

Skilled Workforce

2+ million workers with technical training and manufacturing expertise.

Industry Clusters

Established automotive, aerospace, logistics, and bourbon sectors.

Research Capacity

Universities and research institutions supporting innovation and development.

Explore Partnership Opportunities

Contact the Honorary Consulate to learn about trade, investment, and collaboration opportunities between Kentucky and Romania.

Request Briefing View Trade Overview